D., Morell-Mengual, V., Ballester-Arnal, R., Giménez-Garcia, C., & Castro-Calvo, J. The thrill of loving a dominant partner: Relationships between preference for a dominant mate, sensation seeking, an trait anxiety. Giebel, G., Moran, J., Schawohl, A., & Weierstall, R. Sexual coping, general coping and cognitive distortions in incarcerated rapists and child molesters. Bondage-discipline, Dominance-submission and sadomasochism (BDSM) from a biopsychosocial perspective: A systematic review. Personality and Individual Differences, 119, 266–272.ĭe Neef, N., Coppens, V., Huys, W., & Morrens, M. Sensation seeking and risk-taking in the Norwegian population. Unpublished manuscript, Department of Social Psychology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.īreivik, G., Sand, T. Emotie, persoonlijkheid en risicoperceptie: verkenning van de onderliggende samenhang. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 30, 1–12.īlankers, M. Sadomasochistically oriented behavior: Diversity in practice and meaning. Further research is needed to explore the link between coping and sexuality in general, and to other psychological processes that drive BDSM interests in order to destigmatize and normalize consensual BDSM-related activities within the general population.Īlison, L., Santtila, P., Sandnabba, N. About 40% of the practitioners reported using BDSM itself as a coping strategy. Gender differentiated which specific coping skills were being used with women seeking out more emotional support and comfort and reaching out more for help and advice in both the BDSM and control group, and men taking more action and seeking distraction in leisure.
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Compared to controls, BDSM practitioners reported significantly higher levels of sensation seeking for all dimensions (experience seeking, thrill seeking, and distraction seeking), as well as the use of more active coping skills such as problem solving and taking action. The questionnaire consisted of several items surveying different BDSM identities and interest levels of BDSM-related activities, an adapted version of the Dutch Sensation Seeking Scale, and items querying seven coping styles. A cross-sectional survey questionnaire was completed by 256 Dutch-speaking BDSM practitioners (110 men, 135 women, 7 gender fluid, 2 genderless, 1 other not specified), 1 missing (this participant did not answer the question regarding gender, but did answer all other survey items) and a matched control group lacking any BDSM interest recruited from the general Belgian population ( N = 300 135 men, 158 women, 4 gender fluid, 3 genderless). The current study focused on the potential driving roles of sensation seeking and coping styles in BDSM-related interests and behavior.
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Despite the gaining popularity in mainstream media of the phenomenon that is BDSM, empirical research on the motives and underlying psychological mechanisms driving BDSM practitioners is scarce.